Golf is a game played in a variety of environments, and each type of
golf course presents specific challenges. Choosing the right strategy
and adapting your playing style can make the difference between an
average and an outstanding result. In this article, we will take an
in-depth look at the three main types of golf courses—links, parkland,
and desert—and explore strategies to help improve your game on each of
them.
Links Courses
Links courses are the oldest type of golf courses, originating from the coastal regions of Scotland and England. They are known for their openness, minimal artificial landscaping, and often windy conditions. These courses feature firmer ground, deep bunkers, and tall grass off the fairways.
How to Play on Links Courses
- Play lower shots – Due to strong winds, it is crucial to keep the ball trajectory low. Use punch shots and clubs with less loft.
- Avoid bunkers – Deep bunkers are extremely difficult to escape from, so the best strategy is to avoid them, even if it means playing conservatively.
- Consider the firm ground – The ball may bounce and roll more after landing, so adjust your distance and aim accordingly.
- Use putting even off the green – On harder surfaces, the ball encounters less resistance, making it effective to putt from farther distances.
- Adapt to changing conditions – Weather on links courses can change rapidly. Strong winds and rain require flexibility and the ability to improvise.
- Master the bump-and-run – This technique is effective on links courses, as it allows the ball to roll smoothly on firm surfaces towards the green.
Parkland Courses
Parkland courses are often set in lush, tree-lined areas with plenty of water hazards and well-maintained greens. These courses typically have softer ground and demand accuracy over power.
How to Play on Parkland Courses
- Accuracy is key – Parkland courses are known for narrow fairways and trees bordering the playing area. Keeping the ball on the fairway is essential.
- Strategic shot placement – Doglegs and obstacles require smart decision-making about where to position the ball.
- Adjust to course conditions – Since the ground is softer, the ball rolls less and requires more power for longer shots.
- Use fade and draw shots – Given the tree hazards and fairway curves, mastering fade and draw shots can be advantageous.
- Importance of tee shot positioning – Knowing the course layout is vital to determining where to place your tee shots.
- Control approach shot distances – Due to the softer ground, approach shots require extra attention since the ball may not roll as much upon landing.
Desert Courses
Desert courses are often built in arid, barren landscapes with minimal vegetation but well-maintained fairways and greens. These courses are characterized by sandy areas, cacti, and rocky terrain.
How to Play on Desert Courses
- Stay on the fairway – Sandy and rocky areas can be challenging to play from, making accuracy crucial.
- Consider extreme conditions – High temperatures and dry air can affect shot distances. Warm air increases ball carry, so club selection should be adjusted accordingly.
- Avoid deep sand traps – Some courses have vast sand areas where the ball can get lost or land in a difficult position.
- Use more loft around the green – The dry surface reduces ball spin, so higher-lofted shots help control ball landing.
- Stay hydrated and protect yourself from the sun – Desert courses can be extremely hot, making hydration and sunscreen essential.
- Watch out for wildlife and plants – Cacti, snakes, and other desert creatures can pose hazards. Be cautious when playing outside the fairway.
Each golf course is unique and requires a different approach. Adapting to conditions and understanding the specifics of different course types will help you achieve better results and fully enjoy the golf experience. Pay attention to course details, monitor playing conditions, and learn from your experiences to continuously improve your game.